The notion of oral health being closely tied to overall systemic health is not new, and one of the most prominent examples of this link is the connection between heart health and gum disease.
Studies consistently point towards a correlation between gum disease (also known as periodontal disease) and heart disease. Although the precise relationship is still under study, chronic inflammation—common to both gum disease and heart disease—seems to play a crucial role.
Gum disease starts as gingivitis, marked by red, swollen, and bleeding gums. If not treated, it can progress to periodontitis, which can lead to tooth loss. In response to the bacteria causing gum disease, the body’s immune system triggers inflammation, resulting in swollen, bleeding gums and, eventually, the breakdown of the tissues and bone supporting the teeth.
This constant state of inflammation seems to elevate the risk of heart disease. Some researchers propose that the bacteria that cause gum disease can enter the bloodstream through the inflamed gums, leading to the formation of clumps that can clog arteries.
Maintaining impeccable oral hygiene by brushing twice a day, flossing daily, and having regular dental check-ups are key in preventing gum disease and protecting your heart health. As dental professionals, we strive to uphold the principle that a healthy mouth leads to a healthy body.
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